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Dhト]aテアjト]i (Sutta)


1. Dhト]aテアjト]i (v.l. Dhト]aテアjト]i).- A brahmin of Tandulapト〕advト〉a in Rト)agaha. He was a minister of the king and oppressed the people in order to get rich. Sト〉iputta, hearing of his fall from the ways of earnestness 窶 after the death of his first pious wife and his marriage to another 窶 visited Dhト]aテアjト]i and pointed out to him that if he departed from equity and righteousness he could not hope to be excused on the plea that his fall was due to force of circumstances. Dhト]aテアjト]i profited by the discourse, and later, when he was ill, he sent word to Sト〉iputta, told him of his dire illness, and expressed his wish to be born in one of the Brahma-worlds. Sト〉iputta taught how union with Brahmト could be attained. Soon after, Dhト]aテアjト]i died, and the Buddha said that he was born in one of the lower Brahma-worlds. M.ii.184ff.
2. Dhト]aテアjト]i.- A brahminee, probably of Rト)agaha. She was married to a brahmin of the Bhト〉advト)a-gotta. One day, while serving her husband窶冱 dinner, she sang the praises of the Buddha, the Dhamma and the Order. The brahmin, very annoyed, threatens to go to the Buddha and abuse him. His wife encourages him to go. He goes, has a discussion with the Buddha, and is converted. Later, he joins the Order and, in due course, becomes an Arahant (S.i.159f).

Buddhaghosa says (SA.i.175ff) the brahminee was a sotト}anna and that she would constantly sing the praises of the Buddha while engaged in her duties and that the brahmin closed his ears to it. One day he invited a large number of his friends to a banquet, and, on the eve of the great day, asked her to promise not to offend his brahmin friends by her udト]a. She refused to give any such promise, even when he threatened to cut her with a dagger. She declared herself ready to suffer, and sang five hundred verses on her theme. The brahmin surrendered. While waiting on the guests, her impulse became too great for her, and, laying down bowl and spoon, she started repeating her song of praise. The scandalised guests hurried away, spitting out the food, defiled by the presence of a heretic, and her husband scolded her for the spoiled feast. She may be the woman who was responsible for the visit of Sangト〉ava (q.v.) to the Buddha. The latter is, however, stated to have lived in Candalaworld-cycle (M.ii.209).


3. Dhト]aテアjト]i.- Buddhaghosa says (SA.i.175) that this was the name of a brahmin clan of great pride of birth, claiming descent from the head of Brahma, whereas the other brahmins were born from his mouth.
1. Dト]aテアjト]i Sutta.- Records the story of Dhト]aテアjト]i of Tandulapト〕advト〉a (q.v.) S.ii.184ff.
2. Dhト]aテアjト]i Sutta.- Records the story of how Bhト〉advト)a, husband of the brahminee Dhト]aテアjト]i (q.v.), became an Arahant. S.i.159ff.

Dictionary of Pト〕i Proper Names 窶「 G.P. Malalasekera

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