BhaggÄ
The name of a clan and a country, the capital of which was SuṃsumÄragiri (q.v.)
The Buddha went there several times in the course of his wanderings (e.g., A.ii.61, A.iv.85, etc.; Vin.ii.127; iv. 115, 198) and three rules for the monks were laid down there (Vin.v.145).
BodhirÄjakumÄra (q.v.), son of Udena of Kosambi, lived there, apparently as his father’s viceroy, in which case the BhaggÄ were subject to KosambÄ«. The C.H.I. (i.175) says that the BhaggÄ were members of the Vajjian confederacy.
The Bhagga country lay between VesÄli and SÄvatthi.
It was while sojourning in the Bhagga country that MoggallÄna was attacked by MÄra entering into his stomach (M.i.332), and it was there that he taught the AnumÄna Sutta (M.i.95). Sirimanda and the parents of Nakula were inhabitants of the Bhagga country, and SigÄlapitÄ (ThagA.i.70) went there in order to meditate; there he became an Arahant.
In the ApadÄna (Ap.ii.359) the BhaggÄ are mentioned with the KÄrusÄ.
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